Pig Progress magazine 

Pig Production News 

Smithfield ends use of gestation crates

// 26 Jan 2007

The largest US pork supplier, Virginia-based Smithfield Foods, has decided to end the use of gestation crates at all its sow farms, replacing them with group housing pens in the next ten years. Contract growers will be asked to do the same.

 

The decision was made in response to concerns about individual gestation crates voiced by customers like McDonald’s and several supermarket chains.


"Working with our customers, who have made their views known on the issue of gestation stalls, we are pleased to be taking this precedent-setting step," said C. Larry Pope, CEO of Smithfield Foods.


More animal-friendly
"During our 70 years in business we have always been sensitive to the concerns and needs of our customers, and they have told us they feel group housing is a more animal-friendly form of sow housing.”


The company’s officials denied that pressure from activists had anything to do with their announcement.


Scientific studies, as well as Smithfield's own three-year review, indicated that gestation stalls and group housing are equally productive methods of sow housing.


Equally good
Preliminary results of this study indicate that, with proper management, group housing arrangements are equally as good as gestation crates in providing proper care for pregnant sows.


Smithfield declined to indicate how much it would spend to convert its system at all 187 pig nurseries, but acknowledged that there would be a ‘significant’ cost involved.


Related news items:
NPPC: gestation crates are also appropriate (26 Jan 2007)


Related websites:
Smithfield Foods

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It certainly does! I’ve just read an excellent review under the above title by Jeff Zimmerman of Iowa State University given to the London (Ontario) Swine Conference 2008. In common with so many of the erudite papers on the disease during the past 5 years, it covers epidemiology (veterinary-speak for what can cause disease) excellently.  Read more...

Up-To-Date News on Gestation Crates

The use of gestation crates or sow stalls is a subject of constant debate, as animal welfare issues continue to attract attention.

Both in Europe, the US and Canada, there is a gradual tendency to move to loose sow housing, away from crates or stalls. Click here for the latest news.

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